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HIPERHIDROSIS: ENTENDIENDO LA SUDORACIÓN EXCESIVA Y SUS OPCIONES DE TRATAMIENTO

HYPERHIDROSIS: UNDERSTANDING EXCESSIVE SWEATING AND ITS TREATMENT OPTIONS

Teresa de Miguel Miró


Hyperhidrosis is a chronic condition that affects millions of people worldwide, characterized by excessive sweating that goes beyond what is necessary to regulate body temperature. Although it may seem like a minor problem, for those who suffer from it, it has a significant impact on their quality of life, personal relationships, and work performance.





What causes hyperhidrosis?





Sweating is a natural process controlled by sweat glands, but in people with hyperhidrosis, these glands are overactive. This causes uncontrolled sweating even in situations where there is no heat or physical exertion.





There are two main types:






  1. Primary hyperhidrosis: it usually begins in childhood or adolescence and most frequently affects areas such as the underarms (axillary hyperhidrosis), palms of the hands (palmar hyperhidrosis), and soles of the feet.




  2. Secondary hyperhidrosis: it is associated with other diseases or medications and can occur on any part of the body.









Most common areas where hyperhidrosis is treated





Excessive sweating can occur in multiple areas of the body, but there are specific areas where its physical and emotional impact is most significant. These are also the areas that we most frequently treat in the clinic due to their high impact on quality of life.





Palmar hyperhidrosis





Palmar hyperhidrosis affects the palms of the hands and usually begins in adolescence. It is one of the most uncomfortable forms at a functional level, as it interferes with everyday gestures such as shaking hands, using electronic devices, or writing. At Beldon Beauty, we address this condition with effective, personalized, and minimally invasive treatments that allow you to regain comfort and confidence.





Axillary hyperhidrosis





Excessive underarm sweating can cause physical discomfort, aesthetic concern, and difficulty dressing freely. This form of hyperhidrosis is one of the most common and responds very well to the cutting-edge dermatological treatments we offer, with visible and long-lasting results from the very first sessions.





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Effective treatment options for hyperhidrosis





Fortunately, there are various approaches for the treatment of hyperhidrosis, from topical solutions to specialized medical treatments:





1. Clinical antiperspirants





These products contain higher concentrations of aluminum salts than conventional antiperspirants. When applied correctly, they can temporarily block the sweat glands and reduce sweat production, especially in areas such as the underarms.





2. Neuromodulators (botulinum toxin type A)





This treatment consists of the application of neuromodulators directly into the affected areas. They act by inhibiting the nerve signals that stimulate the sweat glands, offering relief for several months. It is a very effective option for palmar and axillary hyperhidrosis.





3. Advanced medical treatments





In addition to the above, there are therapies such as iontophoresis, oral medications, or surgical procedures like endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy, recommended only in severe cases.









When to consult a specialist?





If you notice that your sweating interferes with your daily life, affects your emotional security, or makes you avoid social activities, it is time to consult a dermatologist or specialist. Hyperhidrosis is a treatable condition, and there are multiple options tailored to your specific needs.